White-Collar Defense

The White-Collar Defense Blog highlights recent developments and analysis from white-collar cases around the country, including healthcare fraud, procurement fraud, cryptocurrency fraud, computer fraud, securities fraud, commodities fraud, import fraud, insider trading, investment fraud, and money laundering.

Bank Fraud:  Mounting a Defense
Scott Armstrong Scott Armstrong

Bank Fraud: Mounting a Defense

Defending against allegations of bank fraud requires sophisticated counsel who can identify and exploit weaknesses in the government’s case.

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Insider Trading:  A primer for individuals to understand its definition and defenses.
Scott Armstrong Scott Armstrong

Insider Trading: A primer for individuals to understand its definition and defenses.

In the complex world of securities trading, few violations carry as severe consequences as insider trading. Criminal penalties can reach up to 25 years in prison, and civil fines can extend into millions of dollars.  Understanding what constitutes insider trading has therefore become essential for anyone involved in financial markets.

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Healthcare Fraud:  Up Next for DOJ
Scott Armstrong Scott Armstrong

Healthcare Fraud: Up Next for DOJ

The Wall Street Journal’s article about a criminal healthcare investigation of UnitedHealth by DOJ’s Healthcare Fraud Section signals renewed emphasis on corporate healthcare investigations and continued scrutiny of Medicare Advantage programs.

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Procurement Fraud Defense:  On the Law-Enforcement Horizon
Scott Armstrong Scott Armstrong

Procurement Fraud Defense: On the Law-Enforcement Horizon

With DOGE and fraud, waste, and abuse at the forefront of most public statements by Trump Administration officials, it is a near certainty that an uptick in federal investigations and indictments for procurement fraud cases will follow. Defending procurement fraud cases requires knowledge of the relevant statutes, know-how in deconstructing them, and trial skills.

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Subpoenas in a Healthcare Investigation
Scott Armstrong Scott Armstrong

Subpoenas in a Healthcare Investigation

Receiving a subpoena in a healthcare investigation can be a daunting event. It may be the first time that law enforcement has surfaced and provided an indication that someone is involved in healthcare investigation. There are several “must do’s” to respond correctly and protect your rights.

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DOJ Cryptocurrency Enforcement Memo: Shifting Priorities and Protecting “Retail Investors”
Scott Armstrong Scott Armstrong

DOJ Cryptocurrency Enforcement Memo: Shifting Priorities and Protecting “Retail Investors”

The 2025 DOJ cryptocurrency enforcement strategy took a major turn with the release of a memorandum from the Deputy Attorney General on April 7, 2025. The memo, titled Ending Regulation by Prosecution, outlines a new approach to investigations and prosecutions involving digital assets, signaling a sharp departure from the prior Administration’s enforcement priorities.

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False Claims Act (FCA) Update:  DOJ Files Suit for Wound Care Fraud
Scott Armstrong Scott Armstrong

False Claims Act (FCA) Update: DOJ Files Suit for Wound Care Fraud

The Department of Justice recently filed a False Claims Act wound care case against Vohra Wound Physicians Management LLC, its founder Dr. Ameet Vohra, and related entities, alleging a widespread scheme to overbill Medicare for medically unnecessary and misclassified wound care services. The case reflects DOJ’s ongoing commitment to enforcing the False Claims Act in the healthcare industry, particularly in cases involving improper billing practices and threats to the integrity of federal healthcare programs.

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Warrantless “Border Searches” of Cellphones:  A Decision on Deck with the Second Circuit
Scott Armstrong Scott Armstrong

Warrantless “Border Searches” of Cellphones: A Decision on Deck with the Second Circuit

Warrantless cellphone border searches are at the center of a major case scheduled for oral argument before the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit on June 24, 2025. In United States v. Smith, No. 24-1680 (2d Cir.), the court will decide whether federal agents can search a mobile device at the border without obtaining a warrant—and whether evidence from such a search should be suppressed if a constitutional violation occurred.

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